The Thistlebank Transformation: A Data-Driven Journey of Farming

Thistlebank, a sprawling 22,830-hectare family property in central Queensland, was once a traditional cattle and sheep operation.

By Ben Simpson, RCS Graduate.

Since 1914, Thistlebank has been in my family and has been run by a series of managers, adhering to age-old practices. However, in 2010, young and inexperienced, I took the reins, eager to revitalise the property.

A Turning Point

The initial years were a steep learning curve. I grappled with the challenges of managing a vast property, often feeling overwhelmed and underprepared. The traditional practices of set stocking and continuous grazing were taking their toll on the land and livestock.

In 2014, a turning point arrived with the introduction of my wife, Kim, a veterinarian. Together, we began to implement more sustainable practices, such as rotational grazing and annual pasture rest. We also invested in infrastructure, including fencing and water systems, to improve property management.

The Catalyst: RCS Grazing for Profit School 

In 2022, I attended the Grazing for Profit (GFP) course, a transformative experience that fundamentally shifted my understanding of land management. The course emphasised the importance of soil health, pasture management, and holistic planning. Inspired by the knowledge gained, I embarked on a journey to implement these principles at Thistlebank.

A New Era of Farming

With the guidance of  RCS’ Next Steps, a coaching program, I began to systematically overhaul the property. We transitioned from a traditional, set-stocking system to a more intensive, cell-grazing approach. This involved dividing the property into smaller paddocks and rotating livestock frequently to improve pasture quality, and soil health.

Data-Driven Results

By implementing these farm management practices, we achieved the following in a 6000 HA section of the overall property:

  • Increased carrying capacity: We increased the number of livestock  supported from 350 cows in 2022 to over 1,150 head of trade cattle in 2024.
  • Improved pasture health: We significantly increased pasture cover and soil health. For example, in 2022, we averaged 32 Stock Days per Hectare (SDH), while in 2024, we averaged 51 SDH. This is despite almost half the rain received in 2024.
  • Enhanced livestock performance: We doubled the weight gain of our livestock by implementing cell grazing. Specifically, in 2023, we achieved a weight gain of 1.2 kg/head/day for cell-grazed cattle compared to 0.6 kg/head/day for conventionally grazed cattle.
  • Financial success: By making strategic decisions based on data and analysis, we improved our financial performance and reduced our reliance on external inputs.
  • See full data table below.
This paddock is barely touched after its 3rd grazing in April – a testament to the power of rotational grazing during the wet season. Looks like the cattle haven’t even been here, yet we’re seeing impressive weight gains of 1.2kg/day.
 

Lessons Learned and Future Goals

Throughout this journey, I have learned the importance of continuous learning, adaptation, and a long-term vision. By embracing RCS principles, we have not only improved the environmental and economic performance of Thistlebank but also secured a sustainable future for generations to come.

As we move forward, our focus will be on further refining our grazing practices, diversifying our enterprise mix, and implementing soil carbon sequestration strategies. We are committed to being stewards of the land and leaving a positive legacy for future generations.

Key Takeaways:

  • The power of education: Continuous learning and seeking expert advice are essential for success.
  • The importance of holistic management: Consider the interconnectedness of soil, plants, and animals.
  • The benefits of regenerative practices: Improve soil health, water quality, and biodiversity.
    The value of long-term planning: Set clear goals and work towards them consistently.
  • The power of data-driven decision making: Use data to inform management decisions and measure progress.

This fence-line comparison shows the difference a year of regenerative grazing can make. Our paddock, already grazed once this season, is still thriving and ready to nourish our cattle during the non-growing months. We’re excited to move them into a fresh, year-long rested paddock as calving season approaches.

By sharing our experiences, I hope to inspire others to embrace RCS principles based farming and create a more sustainable future for our planet.


Interesting in learning more? Check out our Farming & Grazing for Profit school. Details here. 

Data for 6000 Ha section of property with cell grazing implemented.

SDH = Stock Days per Hectare per 100ml rain.

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